Skin irritations like blisters, itching, redness, and swelling can be signs of sensitivity or a real allergy to a particular chemical in the product. Preservatives and fragrances rank among the main offenders. Products may contain a fragrance known as a “masking agent,” which masks the smell of chemicals, even if they claim to be unscented.
Read also: Skin Issues You Should Watch Out For During Hot Weather
Why Does The Skin React To New Cream or Products
Skin Purging
This is an abrupt onset of rashes or breakouts in regions where you usually have breakouts. When you include items in your skincare routine that have substances that promote skin cell turnover, it may happen.
Increased skin cell turnover leads to faster dead skin cell shedding, which pushes clogged pores (microcomedones) to the surface and promotes breakouts in regions where you usually break out.
Since this “reaction” might linger for several days to weeks and isn’t always harmful, some people confuse it for a skin reaction to goods.
On the other hand, a breakout can happen when you use products that include or do not contain substances that promote skin cell turnover. A breakout is characterized by the sudden appearance of rashes in places of your body where you do not normally break out.
Skin Sensitivity
This happens when a skin reaction is brought on by certain factors such as pollution, skincare products, or way of life. Anybody, regardless of age or skin type, can be affected. The introduction of active treatment elements into a skincare routine may be the cause of sensitive skin triggered by skincare products.
Examples of these substances include topical antibacterial agents like benzoyl peroxide, topical retinoids like tretinoin, also referred to as Retin-A, and chemical exfoliants (AHAs, BHAs) like glycolic acid, lactic acid, mandelic acid, and salicylic acid.
Product Not Suitable for Your Skin Type
If you often have tight, dry skin, applying too many products with acidic ingredients may exacerbate the problem. For instance, utilizing harsh substances in foamy cleansers that can remove the skin’s acid layer would cause your skin to become drier, which can also lead to oilier skin.
To compensate for this dryness, your oil glands may release extra oil, which might result in breakouts or rashes. This usually occurs when your skincare routine contains a lot of oil-absorbing products.
If you have persistent skin irritation, it could be one of the reasons your skin is reacting to your skincare products.
Contact Dermatitis
An allergic reaction to a substance or direct touch with it might result in contact dermatitis, a red, itchy rash. Both irritating and allergic contact dermatitis are possible.
When you have allergic contact dermatitis, your immune system gets activated. This usually occurs when your immune system misinterprets the use of a skincare product and believes that your skin is being attacked. It then goes into overdrive, producing antibodies to combat the alleged invader, leading to itchy rashes in the end.
Conversely, irritant contact dermatitis develops when a skincare product causes excessive skin irritation or damage.
It’s not an allergic reaction; rather, the substance you applied removed the protective layer of surface oils on your skin. The longer it remains on your skin, the more adverse the reaction will be. Because of this, this kind of dermatitis hurts more than it itch.
True Sensitive Skin
A true sensitive skin type is inherited; that is, it develops from birth. The skin’s outermost layer of protection, known as the epidermal lipid barrier, is less effective in those with sensitive skin.
This implies that when the skin comes into contact with certain kinds of products and components, it is more likely to respond negatively, such as by becoming red and allergic, because this layer is unable to adequately prevent irritants and allergens.
Read also: Why You Should Stop Using Soap For Pimples And Oily Skin