Sewing Machine Stitches: Which Stitch to Use and When

It’s not uncommon to be lured to a sewing machine with all the bells and whistles you can afford while shopping for one.

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The more stitch possibilities your sewing machine has, the more elaborate (or expensive) it is.

It’s time to figure out how and when to use those stitches now that you have them.

It’s usually a good idea to test your stitching on scrap fabric, regardless of the sort of stitches you use.

If you’re sewing a continuous neckline on a garment, for example, you’ll want to ensure sure the threads overlap properly at the end.

Types of stitches

Straight stitches – For practically all construction stitching, a straight stitch is a most often used stitch.

A straight stitch is a strong stitch with a top thread (the upper thread) and a bottom thread (the bobbin thread), with the threads interlocking at regular intervals.

A straight stitch can be lengthened or lengthened. A little, short stitch is tight and difficult to remove, but a stitch that is longer is easy to remove.

A basting stitch is the longest feasible straight stitch that is intended to be removed. When a straight stitch puckers your fabric, extending the stitch length usually solves the problem.

Zigzag stitches – A continuous row of the letter W appears in a zigzag stitch. A zigzag stitch is most commonly used to complete seams by enclosing raw edges.

One side of the stitch is sewed off the edge of the cloth as a seam finish, enclosing the fabric threads within the zigzag stitch threads, preventing the fabric from fraying.

A zigzag stitch’s length and width can be changed. A narrower W is created by using shorter stitch lengths. The stitch width determines how wide the W will be.

Stretch Stitches – Many sewing machines lack a built-in stretch stitch, while others offer a variety of stretch stitches.

If you’re going to sew stretch fabric, you’ll most likely utilize a stretch stitch. This stretch stitch is completely straight, but it allows for stretching without the thread popping or breaking, as would a conventional straight stitch when stretched.

Another reason to use a stretch stitch is to sew a bias seam (bias cut garments tend to stretch over time).

Blind Stitches – A blind stitch is a typical stitch that isn’t available on all sewing machines.

To sew hems in place with the least amount of visible stitching, a blind stitch is employed. This stitch can save you a lot of time when it comes to hand stitching.

Your sewing machine could have a straight blind stitch and a stretch blind stitch. The sort of fabric you’re working with will determine the type of blind stitch you should employ.

A stretch blind stitch is used on stretchy fabrics, while a straight blind stitch is used on woven or non-stretch fabrics.

The best source of information on how to sew a blind stitch is your sewing machine’s manual.

Decorative stitches – Most individuals don’t use all of their sewing machines’ decorative stitch possibilities.

They provide you the freedom to be as creative as you desire with your stitching. Experimenting with different types of thread might help you improve your ornamental stitching skills.

When sewing decorative stitches, for example, using a lighter weight bobbin thread helps to minimize a heavy track of bobbin thread on the top or bottom of your cloth.

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