Cuttings of many common houseplants are genetically predisposed to develop roots when they are exposed to continuous dampness. This survival adaption allows indoor gardeners to grow their favorite houseplants in water without soil. Growing plants in glass jars or vases is a simple way to achieve this minimalist trend, which goes well with kitchen and bathroom décor. Hydroponically grown blooming plants, such as orchids, lotuses, and paperwhites, can flourish. Without soil, they can continue to exist in this manner for the duration of their natural lives.
When cultivated hydroponically, the plants suggested here can be utilized as houseplants to expand an existing collection or as botanical décor.
Read also: Mistakes To Avoid When Bringing Plants In For Winter
How to Grow Plants in Water
Almost any container that can retain water can be used to propagate a cutting in a water-only medium to produce a variety of indoor plants. Because they let you view the roots of the plant, glass jars and vases are aesthetically pleasant to atheists. However, if you’re a low-maintenance gardener, you might want to use an opaque vase because glass is prone to algae blooms.
Before placing a plant on a windowsill, be cautious to confirm its need for light exposure. Certain plant species require shade, while others require variable levels of sunlight exposure.
To supply the nutrients that plants typically take from the soil, treat your plant with a water-soluble fertilizer at 1/4 strength and change the water frequently (use chlorine-free water if you can), especially if it starts to get murky or hazy.
Best Indoor Plants That Grow in Water
African Violet
African violet leaves may typically be grown in water to produce an excellent clone of the parent plant. Nonetheless, plants with solid-colored blooms can be produced from certain multicolored violets.
When starting new African violet plants, pick fresh, healthy leaves. Slice off approximately 2 inches of the leaf’s stem, then put it in a bottle with a narrow neck to keep it dry and suspended.
It takes around a month for roots to grow. A little plantlet will eventually emerge, complete with its own
Baby’s Tears
Numerous tiny leaves are produced by baby’s tears (Soleirolia soleirolii) plants on creeping vines, forming a delicate yet thick trailing mat.
See how quickly this plant adjusts to growing in water by pinching off a group of stems, with or without roots. Leaves that are continuously immersed may start to rot since baby’s tears plants produce a lot of leaves along their stems. Once the roots are firmly established, let the water level fall and change the water once a week to get rid of any floating leaves.
Begonia
When begonias (Begonia spp.) are harvested to grow in water, their thick, succulent stems are exceedingly forgiving. Use hardy wax begonias for practice; they have highly knobby leaf nodes that readily establish roots.
A single leaf is all that is needed to begin a new plant, and even the elegant tuberous and rex begonias will grow in water. It may take a few months for roots to grow, and it’s a good idea to change the water every week to avoid bacteria that could cause rot.
Coleus
Every spring, a variety of new coleus (Plectranthus scutellarioides) types are introduced to the market, making it simple to organize a whole garden around the vibrant foliage of this tropical plant.
The cost of coleus plants has gone up in tandem with their growing popularity. Nevertheless, coleus plants are simple to multiply and may be grown in water, so you can have a colony of attractive plants. Trim the leaves from the bottom four inches of a six-inch slice.
In a few weeks, you may notice roots starting to emerge if you place the cutting in a glass or vase of water. Your coleus plants will flourish if you add a small amount of compost tea to the water when you replace it once a month.
Impatiens
Although they are a staple in gloomy gardens, impatiens (Impatiens spp.) can occasionally be difficult to keep sufficiently moist. Impatiens love the water so much that they can be grown as marginal pond plants.
At the end of the growing season, cut off a few stems and place them in a vase to overwinter so they can grow into clones of the parent plant. In the spring, you will have an abundance of impatiens to plant in your shaded garden.
Read also: Succulent Plants That Are Cat Friendly